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India features in top medical destinations list of Omanis
India features in the list of the preferred medical tourism destinations for Omanis, informed the Ambassador of India in Oman... -
PM Modi Inaugurates India’s Healthcare Tourism Portal
By Hermann Ferre and Kabir Duggal Prime Minister of India, Mr. Narendra Modi, inaugurated Healthcare Tourism Portal of India at the ‘SAAARC Trade Mart’ in the ... -
India features in top medical destinations list of Omanis
India features in the list of the preferred medical tourism destinations for Omanis, informed the Ambassador of India in Oman... -
PM Modi Inaugurates India’s Healthcare Tourism Portal
By Hermann Ferre and Kabir Duggal Prime Minister of India, Mr. Narendra Modi, inaugurated Healthcare Tourism Portal of India at the ‘SAAARC Trade Mart’ in the ...
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Oncology Treatment In India
Introduction
Oncology is a special branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of cancer. The term oncology originates from the Greek word onkos meaning bulk or tumor.
Oncology mainly deals with the diagnosis of cancer, therapy which includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and others.
The most significant diagnostic tool used in the study of oncology is medical history. It includes specific symptoms experienced by the patient and nature of complaint. Other diagnostic tools are
Biopsy
a medical test which involves removal of cells or tissues from possible area of malignancy for microscopic examination
Endoscopy
This involves internal examination of the patient's body by inserting a small scope to view the lesion.
X-Ray, CT scan, Ultrasound
These are radiological techniques used to examine the patient.
Blood Tests
Pathological examination like blood tests is a common technique to diagnose cancer.
Scintigraphy, Positron emission tomography
These are methods of nuclear medicine used to diagnose cancer.
Treatment of cancer depends on specific cases and the nature and extent of malignancy of the tumor. The most common methods of treatment are
Surgery
If the case permits, surgery or removal of the malignant portion of the body is removed.
Chemotherapy
It is the use of chemical substances to treat the disease. Often cytotoxic drugs are used for chemotherapy.
Radiotherapy
Ionizing radiation is used as a medical technique to cure and control the growth of malignant cells.
Hormone Manipulation
is mainly used in cases of breast and prostrate cancer
Vaccine
It is an antigenic preparation used to establish immunity to the disease.
To treat social problems like neglect and alienation, patients suffering from cancer or cured from cancer need palliative care. Physical problems that are associated with the treatment of cancer are pain, nausea, anorexia, fatigue and immobility.
Facilities in Hospitals
Oncology department has a special Tumour Board, comprising medical, surgical and radiation oncologists, and diagnostic consultants who provide comprehensive advice on the best course of treatment for patients. The department provides world-class cancer cure.